What Are the Symptoms of an Adrenal Tumor?

An adrenal tumor develops in the adrenal glands located above the kidneys and can cause symptoms by producing excess hormones. Common warning signs include high blood pressure, unexplained weight gain, excessive sweating, and muscle weakness. Symptoms vary significantly depending on whether the tumor is hormone-producing or non-functioning in nature.

According to Dr. Sandeep Nayak, surgical oncologist and founder of MACS Clinic, Bangalore, “Adrenal tumors are frequently misdiagnosed as general health conditions recognizing the hormonal symptoms early leads to faster diagnosis and significantly better treatment outcomes.”

Adrenal tumor symptoms are often mistaken for lifestyle or cardiovascular conditions, which is why understanding these specific signs is critically important.

1. Uncontrolled High Blood Pressure: A sudden or persistent rise in blood pressure that does not respond to standard medication is one of the most common early indicators of an adrenal tumor.
2. Excessive Sweating and Palpitations: Episodes of heavy sweating, rapid heartbeat, and sudden anxiety attacks without a clear cause can indicate a pheochromocytoma — a hormone-producing adrenal tumor.
3. Unexplained Weight Gain: Rapid weight gain particularly around the abdomen, face, and upper back combined with stretch marks may signal a cortisol-producing adrenal tumor called Cushing syndrome.
4. Muscle Weakness and Fatigue: Persistent muscle weakness, cramping, and extreme fatigue caused by low potassium levels are associated with aldosterone-producing adrenal tumors in many patients.

For appropriately selected patients, adrenal tumor management often involves minimally invasive approaches like laparoscopy which can support safer procedures and smoother recovery.

As an adrenal tumor grows or becomes malignant, symptoms become more severe and begin affecting multiple body systems simultaneously.

1. Abdominal or Back Pain: A dull persistent pain in the upper abdomen or back that does not resolve with rest can indicate a growing adrenal mass pressing on surrounding structures.
2. Hormonal Imbalance Signs: Unexplained hair growth in women, decreased libido in men, or irregular menstrual cycles can indicate an adrenal tumor disrupting the body’s hormonal balance.
3. Sudden Weight Loss: Unexplained and rapid weight loss alongside abdominal discomfort may indicate a malignant adrenal tumor that has begun spreading beyond the adrenal gland itself.
4. Visible Abdominal Lump: In advanced cases a firm palpable mass in the upper abdomen becomes detectable and requires immediate imaging and specialist adrenal tumor treatment assessment.

Adrenal tumors left untreated can become malignant or cause dangerous cardiovascular complications. MACS Clinic provides a complete evaluation pathway including hormonal blood tests, imaging, and minimally invasive surgical treatment for adrenal tumors in Bangalore.

MACS Clinic, is trusted for advanced and comprehensive adrenal tumor treatment, combining surgical expertise with evidence-based oncology care. The clinic specializes in minimally invasive and laparoscopic adrenalectomy, ensuring precise tumor removal with smaller incisions, less pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery.

Led by experienced surgical oncologists including Dr. Sandeep Nayak, MACS Clinic provides personalized treatment plans based on the type and hormonal activity of the adrenal tumor. With a multidisciplinary team, advanced technology, and complete pre- and post-treatment support, the clinic ensures accurate diagnosis, safe treatment, and improved long-term outcomes for patients.

📞 Call Now: +91 8035740000 Book your consultation for adrenal tumor treatment at MACS Clinic, Bangalore.