Intraoperative Radiation Therapy (IORT) is an advanced technique where a single, concentrated dose of radiation is delivered directly to the tumor site during breast cancer surgery. This targeted approach allows radiation to be given immediately after tumor removal, reducing exposure to surrounding healthy tissues.
According to Dr. Sandeep Nayak,
“IORT enhances the effectiveness of Breast Cancer Treatment by delivering precise radiation at the time of surgery, reducing overall treatment duration and improving patient convenience.”
This method combines surgery and radiation into a single, streamlined procedure for selected patients.
How Does IORT Work and What Are Its Benefits?
IORT is performed during breast-conserving surgery and involves:
- Immediate Radiation Delivery: Radiation is administered directly to the tumor bed immediately after the cancer is removed.
- Targeted Treatment Area: Only the high-risk area is treated, minimizing radiation exposure to surrounding healthy tissues.
- Shorter Treatment Duration: In suitable cases, IORT may reduce or eliminate the need for several weeks of external radiation therapy.
- Reduced Side Effects: Focused radiation may lower skin damage and radiation-related complications.
- Improved Patient Convenience: Combining surgery and radiation in one setting reduces hospital visits.
- Effective Local Control: Helps destroy microscopic cancer cells that may remain after tumor removal.
IORT is typically recommended for selected early-stage breast cancer patients based on tumor characteristics and overall health evaluation.
Who Is Eligible for IORT in Breast Cancer?
IORT may be considered for:
- Early-stage breast cancer
- Small, localized tumors
- Patients undergoing breast-conserving surgery
- Individuals meeting specific oncological criteria
Patient eligibility is determined after careful clinical and pathological assessment.
For more details, our previous blog “What Is Minimal Access Cancer Surgery and How Does It Work?” you can refer.
Why Choose MACS Clinic for Robotic Thyroid Surgery?
In MACS Clinic, breast cancer management is provided through the state of the art diagnostic technology, accuracy and preciseness of staging, as well as evidence based oncology guidelines. It concentrates on early diagnosis, procedures that are least invasive in case of need, and holistic treatment of cancer.
The clinic is patient-centered and has an individual treatment plan, organized recovery, and multidisciplinary assistance to achieve safe and effective outcomes of breast cancer treatment.
Book your consultation for cancer treatment at MACS Clinic, Bangalore.
FAQs
Is IORT safe for breast cancer patients?
Yes, for selected early-stage patients, IORT is considered safe and effective.
Does IORT replace external radiation therapy?
In some suitable cases, it may reduce or replace the need for multiple external radiation sessions.
Is IORT given during surgery?
Yes, radiation is delivered immediately after tumor removal during the same surgical procedure.
Who decides if IORT is suitable?
Eligibility is determined by a cancer specialist based on tumor size, stage, and pathology findings.